如何練習繪畫角色 (How to practice drawing character) Part 1


今次談一下關於如何練習繪畫角色,這個課題可以畫分很多部份,在這裡我會簡要說一下必要的東西。
Let me talk about how to practice drawing character.  There are many topics about drawing character, I'd like to talk something important here.

如果你已經畫得很好,就不用看下去,因為下面只是基本的東西,供初學者參考。
If you draw character well, you can leave now.  There is only basic things below for beginners.




●模特兒 Model
這次也請來了初音未來(初音ミク)來做模特兒了!!
Welcome Hatsune Miku (初音ミク) as our model once more!!

●為何畫不好 Why I can't draw good

在談繪畫人物前,先拿一張紙出來,在上面畫一個正方體,然後試試畫出不同角度的正方體,這個基本的東西相信很容易辦到。
然後試試畫一下自己的雙手,不論畫得好不好,試試畫出不同角度的同一雙手吧,不能畫出來嗎?畫出來也畫得不好嗎?(如果你畫得好,那可以離開了,下面的東西對你來說太基本了)
如果你歸咎於手比正方體複雜的話,那就想錯了。雖然手的確比正方體複雜,但最根本的原因是對物件的了解程度。你了解一個正方體多於你雙手,即使你每天都會使用你雙手,你其實並沒有很了解你雙手。
所以,一切都要從了解開始。
Before talking about drawing character, please take a paper and draw a cube on it.  Then draw different angle of the cube.  I think this is very easy to everyone.
Then, please draw your hands on the paper now.  No matter how good it is, please draw different angles of those hands.  Can you draw now?  Do the hands look good? (If you can draw well, you may leave now.  The contents below is to basic for you.)
If you think you failed because hands is more complicated than a cube, you are going to a wrong way.  A hand is indeed more complicated than a cube, but the real reason is that you know a cube much more than your hands. Though you use your hands everyday, you do not know your hands.
So, everything is beginning from knowing and understanding.

如果對人體結構不了解,很多時侯都會把人體的比例畫錯,或者把人物都畫得歪歪斜斜。要了解人體結構,可以參考人體解剖圖書(繪圖用的),你會了解很多你自己都不知道的東西。
If you don't know about human body, you will draw wrong ratio on human body, or draw an unbalanced character.  You can learn this from books of anatomy.  You will know many thing you've never known before.

●裸體人偶 Naked Doll
在掌握好人體的結構後,就可以學習去畫這個裸體人偶。
After understand about human anatomy, you can now try to draw a naked doll.

把身體的每部份分好,可以以主要關節去分。(上圖顏色沒有意思)
Apart the body by main joints. (No meaning of the color on the picture)

嘗試以這個人偶擺出不同的姿勢,平視角度就可以,好好去習慣以人體結構來畫角色。
Try to draw different pose by using this doll.  Front angle is OK.  You should accustom to draw character with knows of human anatomy.

在畫人偶時,不要忘記加上中心線,頭、身體、腿上的中心線都是必要的,這樣在以後創造角色和造型設計上有很大幫助。
When drawing naked doll, please remember to draw center line on head, body, legs.  This can help on character creating and style designing in future.


●多角度練習範例 Example of Practice of Multi-angle

在習慣畫裸體人偶,也代表習慣了以人體結構去畫角色了,這就可以開始多角度練習。
After accustoming naked doll, you do also accustom draw character with human anatomy.  Then you can now start this multi-angle practice.

先決定好姿勢,初學者請以簡單的直立作起點,然後水平轉變角度,一圈約八個角度就可以。然後就是仰角和俯角,最後就正上方和正下方。
Decide a pose first. Beginner can set a stand-pose as the first try.  Draw a front view, change the angle horizontally.  It's enough for 8 angles in a circle. Then draw the elevation angle and depression angel of this 8 dolls.  Finally draw the top view and bottom view.

一個姿勢完成後,就換得二個姿勢,不停地練習,相信三個月後就沒有什麼難度了。
After completed a pose, change second pose. Keep practice and practice, I can believe you will become a master.

一點提示,這素材並不是讓你照著畫,只是一個練習的示範。花時間付出努力練習,才會有好的成果。
A reminder here, this resource is not for copy.  This is only a demo.  For your personal result, please pay effort and time on the practice.


●資源下載 Resource Download

你可以到以下地方下載上面那張示範圖的大圖:
You may download the big demo picture from following place:

< deviantArt > < pixiv > < medibang >



●總結 Conclusion
『方法,沒有正確與否,只有適不適合自己。』
"Method, not right or not, but suitable or not."

每個畫師都有自己的一套方法,請參考更多不同畫師的分享後,再努力去嘗試,最後再建立一套屬於自己的最好方法吧!
Every drawer has his own method, please learn more from different drawer and try hard. Finally you will have your best method!

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